Glossary

An Application Programming Interface (API) is a set of protocols, routines, and tools for building software applications. APIs specify how software components should interact and are used when programming graphical user interface (GUI) components.

The backend is the part of a website or application that is not visible to the user. It is responsible for the data storage, business logic, and server-side processing.

A Content Management System (CMS) is a software application used to create, manage, and publish digital content. It is used to create websites, blogs, and other online content.

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a style sheet language used to describe the presentation of a document written in a markup language. It is used to define the look and feel of webpages.

A database is an organized collection of data. It is used to store, organize, and retrieve information.

HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is a markup language used to create webpages. It is used to structure and present content on the web.

JavaScript is a scripting language used to create interactive webpages. It is used to add dynamic elements to webpages, such as animations, forms, and menus.

PHP is a scripting language used to create dynamic webpages. It is used to create web applications and websites.

Representational State Transfer (REST) is an architectural style used to create web services. It is used to create web APIs that allow applications to communicate with each other.

Structured Query Language (SQL) is a programming language used to manage data in a relational database. It is used to create, update, and delete data in a database.

Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a markup language used to store and transport data. It is used to create documents that can be read by both humans and machines.